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01
Collection 01  ·  On View 2026

Historic Cookies

Wing
Archive
Pillar
Revive the Recipe
Source
American Cookery, 1796
Provenance
Hartford, Connecticut
On View Since
2026
Recipes That Shaped a Nation

Before the bakery. Before the grocery store. Before the cookie cutter. There was a woman named Amelia Simmons, a first edition, and a recipe that started everything. This collection recovers the original American cookie — not as a curiosity, but as the cultural artifact it always was.

Uncover the Exhibits →
The Curatorial Record
The First American Cookie
"Before a recipe was written down, it was already disappearing. The act of writing it down was an act of rescue."

In 1796, a woman named Amelia Simmons published American Cookery — the first cookbook written by an American, for Americans, using American ingredients. It was a quiet revolution. Recipes had previously been copied from British sources, handed down by word of mouth, or kept in private household journals never meant for publication.

Simmons changed that. She documented what American families actually made — not what European cookbooks said they should make. Among her recipes was a simple, hard-style cookie made with boiled sugar and caraway seeds. She called it a Hartford "Cookey." It was the first cookie recipe ever printed in an American cookbook.

The recipe is remarkable not for its complexity but for its precision. The boiled sugar technique — heating sugar and water to syrup before folding into flour — was a method that produced a dense, durable cookie designed for longevity. This was not a luxury item. It was a staple. A food meant to last, to travel, to sustain.

The Cookie Museum has reconstructed The 1796 faithfully from the original text. Every ingredient, every technique, every proportion follows Simmons' published method. The cookie you taste is the cookie Americans were eating when the United States was nine years old. That is not nostalgia. That is archaeology.

Signature Exhibits
Exhibit 01  ·  Flagship
The 1796
Archive Wing  ·  Historic Cookies Collection

Amelia Simmons' Hartford "Cookey" — faithfully reconstructed from the first American cookbook. White sugar, caraway seed, and the boiled sugar technique. A cookie that was already 230 years old before we brought it back. The recipe hasn't changed. Neither has what it represents.

Medium
White Sugar · Caraway Seed
Method
Boiled sugar technique
Source
American Cookery, 1796
Distinction
First American Recipe
Format
Hard-style · Dippable
Author
Amelia Simmons
Coming Soon
The Original Cookey 1796